Locust invasion! Germany €17m further support
Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany |
This latest pledge, made by its
permanent representative to the FAO, Ulrich Seidenberger, at FAO headquarters
in Rome, comes after it had already contributed €3m.
FAO Director-General QU Dongyu welcomed
the additional fund, saying, "I want to thank Germany for its generous
contribution and for recognizing the urgent need to alleviate the alarming
impact of the desert locust upsurge. We’re working to curb their spread but we
also need to safeguard livelihoods and promote early recovery.”
FAO's Desert Locust Information
Service says it’s the worst outbreak to strike Ethiopia and Somalia for 25
years and the worst infestation that Kenya has experienced in 70 years.
Djibouti and Eritrea have also been affected, and locusts have been reported in
South Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania, although the situation there is less dire.
Last week, new swarms appeared in
Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Iran.
QU stressed that the situation
was extremely alarming in East Africa, a region where 20 million people are
already considered food insecure. There, the swarms have laid eggs and in a few
weeks' time, these will mature, and start to eat crops - right at the start of
the region's main agricultural season.
"Fighting the locusts is half the battle.
The other half is helping the people affected," he said. "Germany's
support will enable FAO to provide much needed support to the farmers and their
families."
The desert locust is considered
the most destructive migratory pest in the world. A swarm covering one square
kilometer contains 40 million locusts that can eat the same amount of food in
one day as 35,000 people.
Pasture and croplands have
already suffered damage in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia and
there are potentially severe consequences for the region where millions rely on
agriculture and livestock rearing for their survival.
FAO has appealed for $138m in
urgent funding to assist the countries that have been impacted. Germany's
announcement raises the amount pledged by donors to $69m.
Of the $138m, FAO has earmarked
more than $60m to curb the locusts’ spread, over $67m to safeguard livelihoods
and promote early recovery and close to $10m to promote regional coordination
and preparedness.
Desert locust monitoring,
forecasting and control are at the heart of FAO's mandate. Its Desert Locust
Information Service has been in operation for nearly 50 years. FAO's
well-established field presence, ability to link up authorities from different
countries and expertise in desert locust management make it a key player in
responding to upsurges like that currently affecting East Africa and the Red
Sea area.
And it has sourced 15 locust
experts and other personnel to support governments with surveillance and
coordination of locust control activities, technical advice and the procurement
of supplies and equipment for aerial and ground operations.
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