AfDB proposes TAAT to solve Africa’s food issues
Adesina |
The African Development Bank
(AfDB) (www.AfDB.org) has developed a new initiative called the Technologies
for African Agricultural Transformation (TAAT) initiative – a knowledge and
innovation-based response to the recognized need of scaling up proven
technologies across Africa.
Already, 25 African countries
have written letters to the AfDB confirming their interest and readiness to
participate in TAAT to help transform their agriculture.
TAAT will support AfDB’s Feed
Africa Strategy (http://APO.af/rqouSo) for the continent to eliminate the
current massive importation of food and transform its economies by targeting
agriculture as a major source of economic diversification and wealth, as well
as a powerful engine for job creation.
The initiative will implement 655
carefully considered actions that should result in almost 513 million tons of
additional food production and lift nearly 250 million Africans out of poverty
by 2025.
TAAT will execute bold plans to
contribute to a rapid agricultural transformation across Africa through raising
agricultural productivity along eight Priority Intervention Areas (PIAs).
The commodities value chains to
benefit from this initiative are rice, cassava, pearl millet, sorghum,
groundnut, cowpea, livestock, maize, soya bean, yam, cocoa, coffee, cashew, oil
palm, horticulture, beans, wheat and fish.
“TAAT was born out of this major
consultation and brings together global players in agriculture, the Consultative
Group on International Agricultural Research, the World Bank, the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the International Fund for
Agricultural Development, World Food Programme, Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation, Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa, Rockefeller Foundation
and national and regional agricultural research systems, ” said AfDB President,
Akinwumi Adesina, at a TAAT side event at the 2017 World Food Prize
(http://APO.af/EXgmf3) in Des Moines, Iowa.
“It’s the biggest consolidation
of efforts to accelerate agriculture technology uptake in Africa. Technology
will address the variability and the new pests and diseases that will surely
arise with climate change,” he said.
He addded that TAAT would help
break down decades of national boundary-focused seed release systems. “Seed
companies will have regional business investments, not just national ones. That
will be revolutionary and will open up regional seed industries and markets.”
TAAT is to be implemented through
a collectively agreed central delivery platform, coordinated by the
International Institute for Tropical Agriculture with national, regional and
international agricultural research centres.
“TAAT is a transformative and
landmark partnership effort. The African Development Bank, World Bank, AGRA,
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the Rockefeller Foundation intend to
mobilize US $1 billion to help scale up technologies across Africa.”
The Director, External
Communications in the African Region of the World Bank Group, Haleh Bridi,
described TAAT as a regional technology delivery infrastructure for
agriculture, linking countries across agro-ecological zones.
Bridi stressed that Africa can
learn from Asia which had made “amazing strides” in its agricultural
revolution. “This is why we are involved in the TAAT programme,” she said to
resounding applause.
The Director for Agricultural
Development at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Nick Austin, said,
“Technology obviously evolves the journey to prosperity, the way economies
transform and the way small-holder farmers engage.
“Locally, there are varieties.
Locally, there are new technologies and solutions to small-holder farmers. We
are in the position to play a key role in bringing the best technologies
available and supporting new ways in delivering this to farmers. We are delighted
and excited to be part of this initiative.”
The President of Alliance for a
Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA), Agnes Kalibata, stressed that African governments
should drive technological development in agriculture.
“What TAAT is going to have to do
is work with the governments. We have lots of institutions that are ready for
these technologies. We should work with governments to ensure that the
technologies are not just ready to work, but become available to their country
people. I think that ensuring that the farmers get all the technologies they
need is going to be very important,” she said.
The President of the Rockefeller
Foundation, Raj Shah, also highlighted the impact of technology on agricultural
yields.
For more on the World Food
Prize/Borlaug Dialogue events: www.AfDB.org/2017wfp and www.WorldFoodPrize.org
#FoodPrize17
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